Profilometry and Topographical Studies - Lab E18
The center has two research-grade skidless contact profilometers: one is a standard tabletop model (shown to the right) and the second is the portable model shown below attached to our custom three-axis positioner. A profilometer uses a diamond tip dragged across a surface to generate a trace that is representative of the actual surface shown below.
The typical tip radius is 5 micrometers. As the tip moves across the surface, an electrical signal is received that gives the relative height of the surface to an ultimate resolution (zero noise limit) of 7 nanometers. The tabletop model has a maximum trace length of 60 mm and may be used in conjunction with a motorized x-y table.
The three-axis positioner has a 13-nanometer resolution for movements along the x-axis and a 19-nanometer resolution for movements along the y- or z-axes. The positioner allows the portable profilometer to be used to measure surfaces as they are generated on our subscale aircraft dynamometer. The absolute wear of a topographical area is measured to monitor the evolution of the two brake rings with brake testing.

CENTER FOR ADVANCED FRICTION STUDIES .
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